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Legal documents recently revealed that Elon Musk took action to prevent OpenAI from launching an initial coin offering (ICO) back in 2018. Musk, who co-founded OpenAI and was a significant donor, believed that the ICO would harm the organization’s reputation as a trusted nonprofit. The court filings, submitted by Musk’s legal team on Nov. 14, shed light on the internal tensions within the AI research group.

OpenAI, established in 2015 with the mission of ensuring the benefits of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) for all of humanity, faced financial challenges by 2018 despite receiving substantial support from Musk and other Silicon Valley elites. The proposed ICO was viewed as a way to address these financial struggles, but Musk strongly opposed the idea, fearing that it would damage OpenAI’s credibility and core mission.

In response to the proposed ICO, Musk even suggested merging OpenAI with Tesla to create a sustainable funding model that would leverage Tesla’s AI resources. However, the board did not pursue this suggestion, leading to further tensions within the organization.

Musk’s departure from OpenAI’s board in 2018 marked a turning point for the organization. Subsequently, OpenAI shifted to a “capped-profit” model in 2019, aiming to attract substantial investment while limiting returns to stakeholders. This transition allowed OpenAI to secure a significant partnership with Microsoft worth $1 billion, but Musk’s lawsuit alleges that this move strayed from OpenAI’s original nonprofit mission.

The legal battle between Musk and OpenAI has escalated, with Microsoft also being added as a defendant in the case. OpenAI has filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, arguing that Musk’s claims lack legal merit and are part of a strategy to gain a competitive advantage in the AI industry.

As the court proceedings continue, the future of OpenAI and its mission to develop safe artificial general intelligence remains uncertain, with questions lingering about how the organization will navigate financial challenges while upholding its nonprofit values. The clash between Musk and OpenAI underscores the complex dynamics at play in the intersection of technology, finance, and ethics within the AI research community.